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💧how to reconstitute peptides​

Updated: 7 days ago

How to reconstitute the peptides​ is one of the most common (and most misunderstood) steps in research. Lyophilized (freeze-dried) peptides arrive as delicate powders, and turning them back into a usable liquid form requires precision, care, and the right technique. This guide will walk you through the basics, highlight common pitfalls, and point you to tools that simplify the math.


how to reconstitute peptides​

What You’ll Need

solvent

Choosing the Right Solvent

  • Bacteriostatic Water (BAC): Contains 0.9% benzyl alcohol to inhibit bacterial growth. This is the most common choice for research peptides.

  • Sterile Water: Pure water with no preservative. Works, but lacks bacteriostatic protection, so stability is shorter. Make sure to put this into the Fridge.

  • Acidic Solutions (like acetic acid): Sometimes used for specific peptides like AOD-9604, but not the default. These require extra caution.


Where to buy Supplies?

Believe it or not you can buy everything you need on Amazon to be shipped directly to your home.

peptide calculator

Volume and Dosing

Most researchers use 3 mL of BAC water per vial. This keeps calculations simple, offers a balanced concentration, and matches typical syringe sizes.


  • High Dose Reconstitution: Use less water (1–2 mL). Creates a more concentrated solution.

  • Standard Dose Reconstitution: Use more water (up to 3 mL). Creates a more dilute solution, making small doses easier to measure.


👉 To skip the math, use our Peptide Calculator. It auto-generates exact reconstitution amounts for any peptide, vial size, or dosing preference. Easier when learning How to Reconstitute Peptides​.

the process

The Reconstitution Process (how to reconstitute peptides​)

  1. Sanitize Everything: Wipe vials, water tops, and your workspace with alcohol.

  2. Draw Water: Use a sterile syringe to pull the correct volume from the BAC water vial.

  3. Transfer Carefully: Insert the needle into the peptide vial and slowly let the liquid run down the side of the glass — never squirt directly onto the powder. Peptides are fragile and can denature if shocked.

  4. Swirl, Don’t Shake: Gently roll the vial between your fingers or tilt it back and forth until the powder dissolves. Shaking creates bubbles and can damage the peptide structure.

storage


Storage and Stability

  • Store reconstituted peptides in the refrigerator (36–46°F).

  • Most reconstituted peptides last 2–4 weeks in solution.

  • Some peptides are extremely unstable — for example, MOTS-C begins degrading within hours, even under refrigeration. For these, mix only what you need immediately.

  • Lyophilized (powdered) peptides last far longer if kept dry and cool, often years.

Key Notes for Researchers

  • Always treat peptides as delicate materials. Make sure to reconstituted gently.

  • Avoid unnecessary exposure to heat, light, or direct injection of solvent into the powder.

  • Label everything clearly with concentration and date of reconstitution.

how to reconstitute peptides​

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